GCSE Science: Required Practicals and Exam Technique

Concise checklists, clear diagrams, and recall prompts for required practicals, plus exam‑style command words and graph skills.

Variables and Methods: IV, DV, Control

Define the independent variable (what you change), dependent variable (what you measure), and control variables (what you keep the same). Give a reason for each control to show understanding.

Accuracy, Precision, and Errors

Explain accuracy vs precision; use repeats and mean values to reduce random error; identify systematic error sources and how to mitigate (calibration, zeroing scales).

Graphs and Analysis

Select correct axes with units; choose appropriate scales; plot neat points with small crosses; draw lines of best fit. Interpret gradient/intercept; identify anomalies and suggest improvements.

Command Words in Exams

Recognise ‘describe’, ‘explain’, ‘evaluate’, ‘compare’, ‘calculate’. Practise matching command words to the depth of response required with short worked responses.

How Cartisio Helps

  • Flipcards for variables and command words.
  • Checklists for each required practical.
  • Mini‑quizzes on graphing and data interpretation.
  • Short curated videos to refresh techniques quickly.

Useful Videos

  • Trusted explainer